SCRIPTURA

Julius Caesar · Gallic War — Book VI · 22 of 44

Book VI — Chapter 22

Translated by W. A. McDevitte and W. S. Bohn

ContentsMarkdown.md ↓

They do not pay much attention to agriculture, and a large portion of their food consists in milk, cheese, and flesh;

Agriculturae non student, maiorque pars eorum victus in lacte, caseo, carne consistit.

nor has any one a fixed quantity of land or his own individual limits; but the magistrates and the leading men each year apportion to the tribes and families, who have united together, as much land as, and in the place in which, they think proper, and the year after compel them to remove elsewhere.

Neque quisquam agri modum certum aut fines habet proprios; sed magistratus ac principes in annos singulos gentibus cognationibusque hominum, qui una coierunt, quantum et quo loco visum est agri attribuunt atque anno post alio transire cogunt.

For this enactment they advance many reasons-lest seduced by long-continued custom, they may exchange their ardor in the waging of war for agriculture; lest they may be anxious to acquire extensive estates, and the more powerful drive the weaker from their possessions; lest they construct their houses with too great a desire to avoid cold and heat; lest the desire of wealth spring up, from which cause divisions and discords arise;

Eius rei multas adferunt causas: ne adsidua consuetudine capti studium belli gerendi agricultura commutent; ne latos fines parare studeant, potentioresque humiliores possessionibus expellant; ne accuratius ad frigora atque aestus vitandos aedificent; ne qua oriatur pecuniae cupiditas, qua ex re factiones dissensionesque nascuntur;

and that they may keep the common people in a contented state of mind, when each sees his own means placed on an equality with [those of] the most powerful.

ut animi aequitate plebem contineant, cum suas quisque opes cum potentissimis aequari videat.