---
title: "Down and Out in Paris and London"
author: "George Orwell"
languages: [en]
shelf: "Literature"
section: 12 of 38
url: https://scriptura.si/works/orwell-down-and-out-fp20180314/12/
cite: "George Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London, section 12. Scriptura (scriptura.si), https://scriptura.si/works/orwell-down-and-out-fp20180314/12/"
---

# Down and Out in Paris and London

*George Orwell*

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> Title: Down and Out in Paris and London
Date of first publication: 1933
Author: George Orwell (1903-1950)
Date first posted: Mar. 14, 2018
Date last updated: Mar. 14, 2018
Faded Page eBook #20180314

> This eBook was produced by: Delphine Lettau, Howard Ross
& the online Distributed Proofreaders Canada team at http://www.pgdpcanada.net

> GEORGE ORWELL

> _Down and Out_
    _in Paris and London_

> O scathful harm, condicion of poverte!
       CHAUCER

> PENGUIN BOOKS

> First published by Victor Gollancz 1933

> Copyright 1933 by Eric Blair

> [The end of _Down and Out in Paris and London_ by George Orwell]

## 12. Chapter XII

Source: https://scriptura.si/works/orwell-down-and-out-fp20180314/12/ · cite a paragraph as https://scriptura.si/works/orwell-down-and-out-fp20180314/12/#p-N

[¶0] By far my best time at the hotel was when I went to help the waiter on
the fourth floor. We worked in a small pantry which communicated with
the _cafeterie_ by service lifts. It was delightfully cool after the
cellars, and the work was chiefly polishing silver and glasses, which is
a humane job. Valenti, the waiter, was a decent sort, and treated me
almost as an equal when we were alone, though he had to speak roughly
when there was anyone else present, for it does not do for a waiter to
be friendly with _plongeurs_. He used sometimes to tip me five francs
when he had had a good day. He was a comely youth, aged twenty-four but
looking eighteen, and, like most waiters, he carried himself well and
knew how to wear his clothes. With his black tailcoat and white tie,
fresh face and sleek brown hair, he looked just like an Eton boy; yet he
had earned his living since he was twelve, and worked his way up
literally from the gutter. Crossing the Italian frontier without a
passport, and selling chestnuts from a barrow on the northern
boulevards, and being given fifty days' imprisonment in London for
working without a permit, and being made love to by a rich old woman in
a hotel, who gave him a diamond ring and afterwards accused him of
stealing it, were among his experiences. I used to enjoy talking to him,
at slack times when we sat smoking down the lift shaft.

[¶1] My bad day was when I washed up for the dining-room. I had not to wash
the plates, which were done in the kitchen, but only the other crockery,
silver, knives and glasses; yet, even so, it meant thirteen hours' work,
and I used between thirty and forty dishcloths during the day. The
antiquated methods used in France double the work of washing up.
Plate-racks are unheard-of, and there are no soap-flakes, only the
treacly soft soap, which refuses to lather in the hard Paris water. I
worked in a dirty, crowded little den, a pantry and scullery combined,
which gave straight on the dining-room. Besides washing up, I had to
fetch the waiters' food and serve them at table; most of them were
intolerably insolent, and I had to use my fists more than once to get
common civility. The person who normally washed up was a woman, and they
made her life a misery.

[¶2] It was amusing to look round the filthy little scullery and think that
only a double door was between us and the dining-room. There sat the
customers in all their splendour—spotless table-cloths, bowls of
flowers, mirrors and gilt cornices and painted cherubim; and here, just
a few feet away, we in our disgusting filth. For it really was
disgusting filth. There was no time to sweep the floor till evening, and
we slithered about in a compound of soapy water, lettuce-leaves, torn
paper and trampled food. A dozen waiters with their coats off, showing
their sweaty armpits, sat at the table mixing salads and sticking their
thumbs into the cream pots. The room had a dirty mixed smell of food and
sweat. Everywhere in the cupboards, behind the piles of crockery, were
squalid stores of food that the waiters had stolen. There were only two
sinks, and no washing basin, and it was nothing unusual for a waiter to
wash his face in the water in which clean crockery was rinsing. But the
customers saw nothing of this. There were a coco-nut mat and a mirror
outside the dining-room door, and the waiters used to preen themselves
up and go in looking the picture of cleanliness.

[¶3] It is an instructive sight to see a waiter going into a hotel
dining-room. As he passes the door a sudden change comes over him. The
set of his shoulders alters; all the dirt and hurry and irritation have
dropped off in an instant. He glides over the carpet, with a solemn
priest-like air. I remember our assistant _maître d'hôtel_, a fiery
Italian, pausing at the dining-room door to address an apprentice who
had broken a bottle of wine. Shaking his fist above his head he yelled
(luckily the door was more or less soundproof):

[¶4] '_Tu me fais chier._ Do you call yourself a waiter, you young bastard?
You a waiter! You're not fit to scrub floors in the brothel your mother
came from. _Maquereau!_'

[¶5] Words failing him, he turned to the door; and as he opened it he farted
loudly, a favourite Italian insult.

[¶6] Then he entered the dining-room and sailed across it dish in hand,
graceful as a swan. Ten seconds later he was bowing reverently to a
customer. And you could not help thinking, as you saw him bow and smile,
with that benign smile of the trained waiter, that the customer was put
to shame by having such an aristocrat to serve him.

[¶7] This washing up was a thoroughly odious job—not hard, but boring and
silly beyond words. It is dreadful to think that some people spend whole
decades at such occupations. The woman whom I replaced was quite sixty
years old, and she stood at the sink thirteen hours a day, six days a
week, the year round; she was, in addition, horribly bullied by the
waiters. She gave out that she had once been an actress—actually, I
imagine, a prostitute; most prostitutes end as charwomen. It was strange
to see that in spite of her age and her life she still wore a bright
blonde wig, and darkened her eyes and painted her face like a girl of
twenty. So apparently even a seventy-eight-hour week can leave one with
some vitality.
