---
title: "Verses of the Senior Monks · Theragāthā"
author: "The Elder Monks"
translator: "Bhikkhu Sujato"
languages: [pi, en]
shelf: "Pali Canon"
section: 17 of 22
url: https://scriptura.si/works/pali-theragatha/17/
cite: "The Elder Monks, tr. Bhikkhu Sujato, Verses of the Senior Monks · Theragāthā, section 17. Scriptura (scriptura.si), https://scriptura.si/works/pali-theragatha/17/"
---

# Verses of the Senior Monks · Theragāthā

*The Elder Monks, tr. Bhikkhu Sujato*

Poems of awakening by more than two hundred and sixty monks of the Buddha’s time.

> Pali: the Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka (Buddha Jayanti edition, 2500), from SuttaCentral’s bilara-data, dedicated to the public domain (CC0).

> English: Bhikkhu Sujato, from SuttaCentral’s bilara-data, dedicated to the public domain (CC0). Notes are not included.

> Rows follow the segment numbers the two texts share, gathered into paragraphs; verse keeps its lines.

## 17. Chapter Five · Thag 2.41–2.48

Source: https://scriptura.si/works/pali-theragatha/17/ · cite a paragraph as https://scriptura.si/works/pali-theragatha/17/#p-N

[¶0] Thag 2.41 · Kassapa the Prince

> Pali: Thag 2.41 · Kumārakassapattheragāthā

[¶1] Oh, the Buddhas! Oh, the Dhammas!
Oh, the accomplishments of the Teacher!
Here a disciple may realize
such a teaching for themselves.

> Pali: “Aho buddhā aho dhammā,
aho no satthu sampadā;
Yattha etādisaṁ dhammaṁ,
sāvako sacchikāhiti.

[¶2] Through countless eons
they obtained substantial forms.
This is their last,
their very final body
in the transmigration through births and deaths;
now there’ll be no more future lives.

> Pali: Asaṅkheyyesu kappesu,
sakkāyādhigatā ahū;
Tesamayaṁ pacchimako,
carimoyaṁ samussayo;
Jātimaraṇasaṁsāro,
natthi dāni punabbhavo”ti.

[¶3] > Pali: … Kumārakassapo thero ….

[¶4] Thag 2.42 · Dhammapāla

> Pali: Thag 2.42 · Dhammapālattheragāthā

[¶5] The young monk
who is devoted to the teaching of the Buddha,
wakeful while others sleep—
his life is not in vain.

> Pali: “Yo have daharo bhikkhu,
yuñjati buddhasāsane;
Jāgaro sa hi suttesu,
amoghaṁ tassa jīvitaṁ.

[¶6] So let the wise devote themselves
to faith, ethical behavior,
confidence, and insight into the teaching,
remembering the instructions of the Buddhas.

> Pali: Tasmā saddhañca sīlañca,
pasādaṁ dhammadassanaṁ;
Anuyuñjetha medhāvī,
saraṁ buddhāna sāsanan”ti.

[¶7] > Pali: … Dhammapālo thero ….

[¶8] Thag 2.43 · Brahmāli

> Pali: Thag 2.43 · Brahmālittheragāthā

[¶9] Whose faculties have become serene,
like horses tamed by a charioteer?
With conceit and defilements given up,
who is such as envied by even the gods?

> Pali: “Kassindriyāni samathaṅgatāni,
Assā yathā sārathinā sudantā;
Pahīnamānassa anāsavassa,
Devāpi kassa pihayanti tādinoti.

[¶10] My faculties have become serene,
like horses tamed by a charioteer.
With conceit and defilements given up,
I am such as envied by even the gods.

> Pali: Mayhindriyāni samathaṅgatāni,
Assā yathā sārathinā sudantā;
Pahīnamānassa anāsavassa,
Devāpi mayhaṁ pihayanti tādino”ti.

[¶11] > Pali: … Brahmāli thero ….

[¶12] Thag 2.44 · Mogharāja

> Pali: Thag 2.44 · Mogharājattheragāthā

[¶13] “Your skin is nasty but your heart is good;
Mogharāja, you’re always immersed in samādhi.
But in the nights of winter, so dark and cold,
how will you get by, monk?”

> Pali: “Chavipāpaka cittabhaddaka,
Mogharāja satataṁ samāhito;
Hemantikasītakālarattiyo,
Bhikkhu tvaṁsi kathaṁ karissasi”.

[¶14] “I’ve heard that all the Magadhans
have an abundance of grain.
I’ll make my bed under a thatched roof,
just like those who live in comfort.”

> Pali: “Sampannasassā magadhā,
kevalā iti me sutaṁ;
Palālacchannako seyyaṁ,
yathaññe sukhajīvino”ti.

[¶15] > Pali: … Mogharājā thero ….

[¶16] Thag 2.45 · Visākhapañcālaputta

> Pali: Thag 2.45 · Visākhapañcālaputtattheragāthā

[¶17] One should not suspend others from the Saṅgha, <j>nor raise objections against them;
and neither disparage nor raise one’s voice against <j>one who has crossed to the further shore.
One should not praise oneself among the assemblies,
not restless, measured in speech, <j>and true to your vows.

> Pali: “Na ukkhipe no ca parikkhipe pare,
Na okkhipe pāragataṁ na eraye;
Na cattavaṇṇaṁ parisāsu byāhare,
Anuddhato sammitabhāṇi subbato.

[¶18] For one who sees the meaning <j>so very subtle and fine,
who is skilled in thought and placid in manner,
who has cultivated mature ethics—
it’s not hard to gain extinguishment.

> Pali: Susukhumanipuṇatthadassinā,
Matikusalena nivātavuttinā;
Saṁsevitavuddhasīlinā,
Nibbānaṁ na hi tena dullabhan”ti.

[¶19] > Pali: … Visākho pañcālaputto thero ….

[¶20] Thag 2.46 · Cūḷaka

> Pali: Thag 2.46 · Cūḷakattheragāthā

[¶21] The peacocks cry out with their fair crests and tails,
their lovely blue necks and fair faces, <j>their beautiful song and their call.
This broad earth is lush with grass and dew,
and the firmament is full of beautiful clouds.

> Pali: “Nadanti morā susikhā supekhuṇā,
Sunīlagīvā sumukhā sugajjino;
Susaddalā cāpi mahāmahī ayaṁ,
Subyāpitambu suvalāhakaṁ nabhaṁ.

[¶22] One practicing absorption is happy in mind, <j>and their appearance is uplifting;
going forth in the teaching of the Buddha <j>is easy for a good person.
Realize that supreme state that does not pass,
so very pure, subtle, and hard to see.

> Pali: Sukallarūpo sumanassa jhāyataṁ,
Sunikkamo sādhu subuddhasāsane;
Susukkasukkaṁ nipuṇaṁ sududdasaṁ,
Phusāhi taṁ uttamamaccutaṁ padan”ti.

[¶23] > Pali: … Cūḷako thero ….

[¶24] Thag 2.47 · Anūpama

> Pali: Thag 2.47 · Anūpamattheragāthā

[¶25] The conceited mind, addicted to pleasure,
impales itself on its own stake.
It always goes where
there’s a stake, a chopping board.

> Pali: “Nandamānāgataṁ cittaṁ,
sūlamāropamānakaṁ;
Tena teneva vajasi,
yena sūlaṁ kaliṅgaraṁ.

[¶26] I declare you the loser mind!
I declare you the insidious mind!
You’ve found the Teacher so hard to find—
don’t lead me away from the goal.

> Pali: Tāhaṁ cittakaliṁ brūmi,
taṁ brūmi cittadubbhakaṁ;
Satthā te dullabho laddho,
mānatthe maṁ niyojayī”ti.

[¶27] > Pali: … Anūpamo thero ….

[¶28] Thag 2.48 · Vajjita

> Pali: Thag 2.48 · Vajjitattheragāthā

[¶29] Transmigrating for such a long time,
I’ve cycled through various states of rebirth,
not seeing the noble truths,
a blind, unenlightened person.

> Pali: “Saṁsaraṁ dīghamaddhānaṁ,
gatīsu parivattisaṁ;
Apassaṁ ariyasaccāni,
andhabhūto puthujjano.

[¶30] But when I became heedful,
transmigrations were mown down.
All states of rebirth are cut off;
now there’ll be no more future lives.

> Pali: Tassa me appamattassa,
saṁsārā vinaḷīkatā;
Sabbā gatī samucchinnā,
natthi dāni punabbhavo”ti.

[¶31] > Pali: … Vajjito thero ….
