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Geography and Legal Order: Mackinder and Schmitt on Conflict between Empires · 地理与法权——麦金德与施米特论帝国间的冲突

Jiang Shigong

Translated by S. Alexander Laurent (AI-assisted, 2026)

Jiang Shigong’s talk of 2018 setting Mackinder beside Schmitt: land and sea, empire and the sovereign state, and China’s choice between the continental and the maritime world. In Chinese beside a new English translation.

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  • Chinese: 强世功,《地理与法权——麦金德与施米特论帝国间的冲突》, remarks at the “Politics: China and the World” forum, 2018 (aisixiang.com/data/110645.html).
  • English: Laurentium Cultural Industries, complete translation (9 October 2026).

Contents · 7

  1. 1Opening
  2. 2I
  3. 3II
  4. 4III
  5. 5IV
  6. 6V
  7. 7VI